Showing posts with label DISPLAY. Show all posts
Showing posts with label DISPLAY. Show all posts

[ REPORT ] GSM BASED DISPLAY TOOLKIT

INTRODUCTION
Wireless communication has announced its arrival on big stage and the world is going mobile. We want to control everything and without moving an inch. This remote control of appliances is possible through Embedded Systems. The use of “Embedded System in Communication” has given rise to many interesting applications that ensures comfort and safety to human life. The main aim of the project will be to design a SMS driven automatic display toolkit which can replace the currently used programmable electronic display. It is proposed to design receive cum display toolkit which can be programmed from an authorized mobile phone. The message to be displayed is sent through a SMS from an authorized transmitter. The toolkit receives the SMS, validates the sending Mobile Identification Number (MIN) and displays the desired information after necessary code conversion. The system is made efficient by using ‘clone’ SIMs of same MIN in a geographical area so that the same SMS can be received by number of display boards in a locality using techniques of time division multiple access. Started of as an instantaneous News display unit, we have improved upon it and tried to take advantage of the computing capabilities of microcontroller. We envision a toolkit that will not only display message but also can be used to do some mechanical work.  Looking into current trend of information transfer in the campus, it is seen that important notice take time to be displayed in the notice boards. This latency is not expected in most of the cases and must be avoided.  It is proposed to implement this project at the institute level. It is proposed to place display boards in major access points. The electronics displays which are currently used are programmable displays which need to be reprogrammed each time. This makes it inefficient for immediate information transfer, and thus the display board looses its importance. The GSM based display toolkit can be used as a add-on to these display boards and make it truly wireless. The display board programs itself with the help of the incoming SMS with proper validation. Such a system proves to be helpful for immedia information transfer,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

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LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY (LCD)


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7.    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY (LCD)

7.1 INTRODUCTION
Advances in the features, miniaturization, and cost of LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) controller chips have made LCDs usable not only in commercial products but also in hobbyist projects. By themselves, Liquid Crystal Displays can be difficult to drive because they require multiplexing, AC drive waveforms, and special voltages. LCD modules make this driving simpler by attaching hardware to the raw glass LCD to assist in some or all of these rudimentary driving tasks. LCD modules can be split into two groups: those that have built-in controller and driver chips, and those that have only driver chips. LCD displays that do not have controllers are typically used with powerful hardware, such as a laptop computer, where a video controller is available to generate the complex drive signals necessary to run the display.
Most color and large (greater than 320x240) monochrome displays are of this type. Other common sizes are 16x1, 20x1, 20x2, 20x4, 40x1, and 40x2 (characters x lines). Fortunately, all HD44780-based displays (of any size) use the same standard 14-wire interface.
Therefore, code and hardware made for one size/type display can be painlessly adapted to work for any HD44780 compatible. Information about these displays can be easily obtained on the web by including “HD44780” in our search keywords. Because of their widespread use, these displays can be purchased surp